Ethiopia is the mysterious birthplace of coffee and the genetic heartland of Arabica, home to hundreds of indigenous heirloom varieties. Though exportable coffee production began in the late 1800s, the country retains its deep-rooted traditions—95% of production is by smallholder farmers, often intercropping coffee in biodiverse "coffee forests." Ethiopian coffees are renowned for their wide flavour spectrum: from delicate, floral, and tea-like to rich, fruity, and vivid. The ceremonial coffee ritual underscores coffee’s cultural importance, and the country remains a cornerstone of the specialty coffee world, celebrated for heritage-driven micro-lots like those from Yirgacheffe